Hawthorn (cog)

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Hawthorn tau suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab hauv cov nroj tsuag feem ntau siv hauv cov tshuaj. Nws yog tus tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg Rosaceae. Nrov nrov, cov nroj tsuag muaj lwm lub npe, piv txwv li caj pas lossis poj niam-ntoo. Lub ntsiab ntawm hawthorn yog nws qhov muaj sia nyob thiab hloov mus rau ntau yam mob. Qee cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg no nyob txog 300 xyoo.

Kev piav qhia thiab tshuaj lom neeg

Hawthorn loj hlob hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsob ntoo pos, hauv qee yam tsis tshua muaj, tsob ntoo me me. Nws muaj luv-petiolate nplooj nrog cov hniav loj. Thaum lub sijhawm tawg paj, inflorescences tshwm sim rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntom, ntau-ntws thaiv daim phiaj. Hawthorn txiv hmab txiv ntoo feem ntau yog xim liab nyob rau hauv cov xim, tab sis hauv xwm koj kuj tuaj yeem nrhiav txiv kab ntxwv, daj thiab cov txiv ntoo dub. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab qab zib, ntxhiab tsw.

Hawthorn feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv hav zoov thiab tseem yog cog hauv vaj thiab chaw ua si.

Vim yog cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg Rosaceae, muaj ntau yam kab mob. Nws yog cov txiv uas raug suav hais tias yog kho zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv muaj cov khoom siv xws li ascorbic, pectin thiab lwm cov organic acids, vitamins, b-carotene, flavonoids, catechins, coumarins thiab lwm yam.

Cov cheebtsam hauv qab no suav hais tias yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau lub cev:

  • saponin - txhawb qhov thinning ntawm phlegm, muaj ib qho laxative, sedative thiab diuretic nyhuv;
  • thiamine - txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab cov plab zom mov;
  • rutin - pab rau kom ntshav li qub, muaj cov nyhuv antioxidant;
  • choline - txhim kho txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb, pab txhawm rau txo cov qib "phom sij";
  • phytosterol yog ib qho tshuaj steroid uas pab tsim cov leeg nqaij.

Ntxiv rau, hawthorn yog nplua nuj hauv cov khoom xws li hlau, zinc, tooj, calcium, cobalt, poov tshuaj thiab molybdenum.

Cov cuab yeej kho tau kom zoo ntawm cov ntoo

Npaj nrog hawthorn yog kho los ntawm tus neeg mob nrog rau ntau yam kab mob. Tsob nroj tsis muaj kuab lom, yog li nws tsis txhawm rau hauv lub cev. Cov cim tseem ceeb rau kev siv cov tshuaj hawthorn yog:

  • ntshav siab;
  • angina pectoris;
  • myocardial infarction;
  • arrhythmia.

Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj ntsuab cog pab kov yeej cov kev ntxhov siab, insomnia, mob nkees ntev, kho mob hlwb-mob siab thiab tau siv rau kev mob vwm, mob hlwb. Nrog kev pabcuam ntawm cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem txo qis cov ntshav qab zib, ua kom muaj ntshav ntxiv rau hauv cov hlab ntshav ntawm lub plawv thiab lub hlwb, kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov leeg plawv thiab txo qis kev ntxhov siab.

Tus tsob ntoo hawthorn muaj qhov ua kom zoo, muaj kev tiv thaiv, muaj kev cia siab, ua kom lub cev puas tsuaj, ua rau cov nyhuv antispasmodic. Cov tshuaj noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav pab ua kom tshem tau cov kab mob ntawm lub zais plab, nplooj siab thiab raum. Kev siv tshuaj pab ua kom ntxuav lub cev ntawm cov tshuaj tsis haum, lub cev hlau ntsev kom khov.

Cov tshuaj Hawthorn yog siv los tshem tawm mob taub hau, hnov ​​mob ntawm lub xub pwg, txhawm sab hauv thiab sab xub pwg. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag tseem tau siv hauv kev kho mob hauv lub cev (thaum lub cev ntas thiab kev coj khaub ncaws tsis coj khaub ncaws), mob plab zom mov (rau mob plab, mob ncauj plab, mob plab), txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus mob khaub thuas.

Cov Lus Cog Tseg kom siv

Hawthorn yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem ncaj ncees uas yuav tsis ua mob rau lub cev yog tias nws siv raug. Tsuas yog cov contraindication los siv tshuaj ntsuab los kho yog mob cem quav. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis yuav tsum siv hawthorn zoo heev.

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Saib cov video: Robert Stephenson u0026 Hawthorns 0-4-0ST No 15 - Tanfield Railway Legends of Industry Gala 16 June 18 (Kaum Ib Hlis 2024).