Dawb melilot belongs rau cov nroj tsuag biennial uas muaj qhov chaw cia rau uas tuaj yeem nkag rau qhov tob ntawm 2 m lossis ntau dua. Ib tug tswvcuab ntawm tsev neeg legume muaj lub submarmarmar aroma. Cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau kev siv tshuaj ntsuab thiab yog nrov npe hu ua txiv neej qab zib clover, dawb burkun, gunba gunoba thiab verkin nyom.
Cov yam ntxwv dav dav ntawm cov nroj tsuag
Dawb qab zib clover loj hlob mus txog li ob metres hauv qhov siab, muaj nplooj trifoliate, uas yog muab tais los ntawm cov ntawv me me ntev ntev, muaj 6-12 khub ntawm cov leeg. Tus nroj tsuag muaj qhov ncaj, muaj zog, kav chaw, uas nyob rau sab qaum kev hloov mus ua plaub ntug. Thaum lub sijhawm ua paj, cov txiv ntoo qab zib plaub hau nthuav dav dawb, me, thiab cov paj uas tsim tau ntev, txhawm rau txhuam. Lub sijhawm paj tau txiav txim siab txog rau thaum Lub Rau Hli - Cuaj Hli, vim qhov tshwm sim uas cov pob muag liab-tee ovoid tshwm sim (muaj 1-2 lub noob), tom qab kis tau cov xim av xim dub.
Cov nroj tsuag yog fond ntawm lub teeb thiab suav hais tias yog txias-resistant. Cov av zoo tshaj plaws rau cov hws qab zib yog hom steppe thiab hav zoov-steppe av. Tus sawv cev ntawm tsob ntoo tsis nyiam cov av acidic thiab noo heev. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov nroj tsuag hauv Tebchaws Europe, Russia, North America, Central Asia thiab Caucasus.
Kev siv cov ntoo hauv cov tshuaj
Dawb qab zib clover yog dav siv rau kev siv tshuaj ntsuab. Tus sawv cev ntawm tsob ntoo muaj qhov txhab kho kom zoo, cia siab, carminative, analgesic, txhawb nqa thiab biogenic cov yam ntxwv. Tsis tas li, ib qho tshwj xeeb thaj yog tsim ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm qab zib clover. Ntau tus neeg mob tau sau tshuaj rau aqueous extract ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab.
Dawb qab zib clover tseem siv rau flux, rheumatism, mastitis, otitis media, thrombosis, myocardial infarction. Kev npaj raws tsob ntoo pab tau kov yeej cov kev mob xws li mob ua paug, maj mam tsim cov rwj, embolism, thrombophlebitis. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ceev faj thiab tsis pub tshaj qhov tsuas tshuaj.
Cov Lus Cog Tseg kom siv
Nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias dawb qab zib clover yog tsob nroj muaj tshuaj lom, yog li muaj qee kis uas nws siv tsis tau. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tso tseg kev siv raws li cov nroj tsuag no rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov neeg uas txo ntshav txhaws. Cov kev mob tshwm sim yuav suav nrog xeev siab, ntuav, kiv taub hau, tsaug zog, thiab mob taub hau.