Ecotourism yog ib qho kev ua si nrov tshiab. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau mus xyuas thaj chaw ntawm cov tsiaj qus uas tseem tau khaws cia nyob hauv peb lub ntiaj teb. Hom kev ncig ua si no tau tsim kho hauv qee lub tebchaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb, suav nrog Russia. Nyob rau nruab nrab, ecotourism tso nyiaj rau 20-60% ntawm tag nrho cov kev ncig mus los hauv ntau thaj tsam. Hom pastime no sib xyaw ua ke coj cov kev taug kev zoo thiab taug kev huab, tab sis feem ntau, qee qhov nta ntawm ecotourism tuaj yeem txheeb tau:
- hwm rau xwm;
- feem ntau cov no yog cov nyias mus ncig ua si, nyias nyiam nyias tsev neeg thiab phooj ywg;
- kev siv ntawm "qeeb" tsheb;
- ntau yam sib txawv chaw thiab tau txais kev zoo siab;
- npaj rau qhov kev tawm tsam yuav siv qhov chaw ua ntej (kawm hom lus, kos duab phiaj xwm ntawm qhov chaw);
- tus cwjpwm kom ua thiab ua tus cwjpwm zoo rau cov neeg thiab cov xwm txheej;
- kev hawm hawm hauv kab lis kev cai hauv zos.
Mus rau hauv kev lag luam hauv eco, koj tsis tas yuav muaj lub cev zoo, zoo li nws tuaj yeem taug kev hauv hav zoov, taug kev raws tus dej lossis pas dej, thiab yog tias muaj kev nce toj mus rau cov roob, tsuas yog mus txog qib uas tib neeg muaj peev xwm nce. Ecotourism yog thaum tib neeg pom kev sib raug zoo nrog xwm thiab nyiam lawv qhov lom zem.
Cov khoom tseem ceeb rau ecotourism hauv Lavxias
Hauv Lavxias, txoj kev ncig hom ecological tau tsim kho, thiab ntawm no koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas ntau qhov chaw zoo nkauj. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau Karelia, mus xyuas cov pas dej Vendyurskoe, Myaranduksa, Syapchozero, Lindozero thiab cov niam dej Suna, Nurmis. Nco ntsoov tuaj ntsib Kivach dej tsaws tsag.
Muaj ntau qhov chaw zoo nkauj hauv Adygea. Cov no yog lub roob nyob ntawm Western Caucasus nrog roob ntws, dej tsaws tsag, alpine meadows, canyons, qhov tsua, qhov chaw ntawm cov neeg thaum ub, nrog rau lub hiav txwv hiav txwv. Cov neeg uas mus rau Altai tseem yuav mus saib cov roob siab tshaj, tab sis kuj tseem muaj chaw nyob ntawm no qhov twg tej qhov cim tseg ntawm cavemen tau raug tshwj tseg.
Lub Urals (Yav Qab Teb, Nruab Nrab, Western, Ncov Qaumteb Qab Teb) yog, thawj zaug ntawm txhua yam, roob siab zoo nkauj. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias muaj ntau qhov xwm txheej phom sij thiab ncov qaum, yog li koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntxiv. Tseem muaj dej ntws thiab pas dej zoo nkauj.
Ib qho chaw muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws yog Lake Baikal, Mecca ntawm Lavxias teb sab ecotourism. Ntawm no koj tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog ua luam dej hauv pas dej, tab sis kuj mus kayaking, mus kev taug kev, thiab npaj caij nees. Lwm qhov chaw zoo nkauj sib luag rau cov neeg taug kev yog Ussuri taiga, Kamchatka, Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm, lub ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Hiav Txwv Dawb. Muaj ntau yam kev lom zem thiab pastime hloov pauv hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog cov tsiaj qus.
