Lub sijhawm no, muaj yuav luag ob lub kaum-xaim patented technology uas tso cai rau koj kom tshem tau ntau yam pov tseg. Tab sis tsis yog txhua yam ntawm ib puag ncig zoo. Denis Gripas, lub taub hau ntawm lub tuam txhab uas ua cov roj hmab German txheej txheem, yuav tham txog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab rau kev ua cov khoom pov tseg.
Tib neeg thoob plaws txoj kev koom nrog hauv kev pov tseg hauv kev lag luam thiab cov khoom qias neeg tsuas yog pib ntawm 21st caug xyoo. Ua ntej ntawd, txhua lub khib nyiab pov tseg rau ntawm cov khib nyiab tshwj xeeb. Los ntawm qhov ntawd, cov teeb meem tsis zoo nkag mus rau hauv cov av, pom rau hauv dej hauv av, thiab nws thiaj li poob rau hauv cov dej nyob ze.
Hais txog dab tsi incineration coj mus rau
Hauv 2017, Pawg Sab Laj ntawm Tebchaws Europe tau pom zoo tias EU cov tswvcuab cov tswvcuab tso pov tseg cov nroj tsuag pov tseg. Qee lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe tau tshaj tawm cov cai tshiab lossis cov nqi se ntxiv rau ntawm cov dej khib nyiab hauv lub nroog. Thiab lub teeb meem raug coj mus rau kev tsim kho cov tshuab uas rhuav tshem cov khib nyiab uas siv cov txheej txheem qub.
Cov kev paub dhau los hauv ntiaj teb hauv kev rhuav tshem cov khib nyiab nrog kev pab ntawm cov taws teeb tau ua kom pom qhov tsis zoo heev. Cov chaw tsim kev lag luam tsim tawm raws li kev siv tshuab tsis muaj kev tsim ntawm lub xyoo pua 20 ntev ua kom huab cua tsis huv, dej thiab av nrog cov khoom lag luam muaj kuab lom ntau.
Coob ntau ntawm cov khoom muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab ib puag ncig tau raug tso tawm rau hauv huab cua - furans, dioxins thiab cov teeb meem phom sij. Cov ntsiab lus no ua rau muaj kev ua tsis zoo rau lub cev, ua rau muaj mob ntev mus ntev.
Cov chaw tsim kev lag luam tsis muaj kev rhuav tshem pov tseg, 100%. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm incineration, kwv yees li 40% ntawm slag thiab tshauv, uas tau nce mus ua kom lom, nyob ntawm tag nrho cov khoom pov tseg. Cov khib nyiab no tseem xav tau pov tseg. Ntxiv mus, lawv yuav txaus ntshai dua li cov khoom siv tseem ceeb "thawj" tau muab rau hauv kev tsim cov nroj tsuag.
Tsis txhob hnov qab txog tus nqi ntawm cov teeb meem. Cov txheej txheem kev sib txuas ua ke yuav tsum siv lub zog tseem ceeb. Thaum rov ua cov khib nyiab pov tseg, cov pa roj carbon dioxide ntau heev tau tso tawm, uas yog ib qho ua rau lub ntiaj teb ua kom sov. Daim Ntawv Cog Lus Paris levies se tseem ceeb rau cov pa luam yeeb uas tsim kev puas tsuaj rau ib puag ncig ntawm EU lub teb chaws.
Vim li cas txoj kev ntshav ntxiv yog cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig
Kev tshawb fawb rau txoj hauv kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khib nyiab pov tseg txuas ntxiv. Nyob rau xyoo 2011, Lavxias tus kws tshaj lij Phillip Rutberg tau tsim thev naus laus zis los hlawv cov khoom siv ntshav plasma. Rau nws, tus kws tshawb fawb tau txais qhov khoom plig hauv ntiaj teb, uas hauv kev paub txog lub zog paub nrog lub nqi zog Nobel.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov txheej txheem yog cov pov tseg cov khoom pov tseg tsis kub nyhiab, tab sis raug cov roj av ua haujlwm, tag nrho tsis suav cov txheej txheem sib txuas. Kev faib tawm yog nqa tawm hauv cov qauv tshwj xeeb - plasmatron, qhov twg ntshav tuaj yeem kho qhov kub ntawm 2 txog 6 txhiab qib.
Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm kub siab, cov teeb meem organic yog gasified thiab muab faib ua cov tib neeg lwg me me. Cov tshuaj hauv cev tsim slag. Txij li cov txheej txheem sib txuas tsis tiav, tsis muaj kev mob rau kev tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj phem: co toxins thiab carbon dioxide.
Plasma hloov cov khoom pov tseg mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv raw khoom tseem ceeb. Los ntawm cov khib nyiab organic, hluavtaws ua kom tau txais, uas tuaj yeem ua tiav rau hauv cov cawv cawv ethyl, roj roj thiab roj txawm tias lub tshuab foob pob zeb. Slag, tau los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov kab mob, ua lub hauv paus rau kev tsim cov khoom siv thermal rwb thaiv tsev thiab pob zeb aerated.
Rutberg txoj kev loj hlob twb siv tau zoo nyob hauv ntau lub teb chaws: hauv Asmeskas, Nyiv, Is Nrias teb, Tuam Tshoj, Great Britain, Canada.
Qhov xwm txheej ntawm Lavxias
Lub plasma gasification txujci tseem tsis tau siv hauv Lavxias. Hauv xyoo 2010, tsoomfwv Moscow tau npaj los tsim kev sib txuas ntawm 8 lub chaw tsim khoom siv cov thev naus laus zis no. Qhov hauj lwm tseem tsis tau pib ua thiab tseem nyob rau theem ntawm kev txhim kho nquag, txij li cov tswj hwm hauv nroog tsis kam tsim cov tshuaj cog tseg dioxin.
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov khib nyiab nce ntau ntxiv txhua xyoo, thiab yog tias cov txheej txheem no tsis nres, Russia tau ua qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm cov teb chaws ntawm kev ua phem ntawm ib puag ncig.
Yog li, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los daws cov teeb meem ntawm cov khib nyiab pov tseg siv cov thev naus laus zis zoo uas tsis ua teeb meem rau ib puag ncig lossis nrhiav lwm txoj kev xaiv uas tso cai, piv txwv, rov siv cov khoom pov tseg thiab tau txais cov khoom lag luam theem thib ob.
Tus kws tshaj lij-Denis Gripas yog lub taub hau ntawm tuam txhab Alegria. Tuam txhab lub vev xaib https://alegria-bro.ru
