Pob zeb thiab cov zaub mov hauv Suav teb muaj ntau yam sib txawv. Lawv tshwm sim nyob rau ntau qhov chaw hauv lub teb chaws, nyob ntawm daim av. Tuam Tshoj nyob rau qhov thib peb hauv qhov hais txog nws cov nyiaj pab rau lub ntiaj teb cov peev txheej thiab muaj txog 12% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov peev txheej. 158 hom pob zeb tau tshawb tau nyob hauv lub tebchaws. Thawj qhov chaw yog coj los ntawm cov chaw cia khoom ntawm gypsum, titanium, vanadium, graphite, barite, magnesite, mirabilite, thiab lwm yam.
Cov khoom siv roj
Lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm lub teb chaws yog roj thiab roj. Lawv tau khawb tawm hauv cov xeev cov neeg rau zaub mov thiab cov cheeb tsam ntawm PRC. Tsis tas li, cov khoom siv roj tau khawb tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov ntug hiav txwv sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj 6 thaj tsam uas muaj kev tso nyiaj, thiab cov khoom lag luam ua tiav:
- Songliao koog tsev kawm ntawv;
- Shanganning;
- Tarim koog tsev kawm ntawv;
- Sichuan;
- Dzhungaro Turfansky koog tsev kawm ntawv;
- Bohai Bay cheeb tsam.
Cov peev txheej muaj peev xwm ntau ntawm cov thee, kwv yees cov peev txheej ntawm cov peev txheej no yog kwv yees li 1 trillion tons. Nws yog mined hauv cov xeev hauv nruab nrab thiab sab qaum teb qaum teb ntawm Suav teb. Cov kev tso nyiaj ntau tshaj yog nyob hauv cov xeev Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi thiab Shanxi.
PRC muaj lub peev xwm zoo rau shale, los ntawm cov roj av uas shale tuaj yeem tawm. Nws cov khoom lag luam tsuas yog tsim kho, tab sis ob peb xyoos cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov ntxhia no yuav ntau heev.
Ore cov zaub mov
Lub ntsiab hlau nyob rau hauv Suav teb muaj raws li nram no:
- hlau ores;
- chromium;
- titanium ores;
- manganese;
- vanadium;
- tooj liab;
- tin.
Tag nrho cov ores no sawv cev hauv lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv cov khoom zoo. Lawv tau khawb hauv cov chaw txua txiag zeb ntawm Guangashi thiab Panzhihua, Hunan thiab Sichuan, Hubei thiab Guizhou.
Ntawm cov khoom siv tsis tshua muaj hlau thiab cov khoom muaj nqi yog muaj mercury, antimony, aluminium, cobalt, mercury, nyiaj, txhuas, zinc, kub, bismuth, tungsten, nickel, molybdenum thiab platinum.
Cov pob zeb tsis muaj hlau
Cov hlau tsis muaj hlau yog siv hauv kev lag luam chemical thiab metallurgical los ua cov khoom siv ntu. Cov no yog cov asbestos thiab leej faj, mica thiab kaolin, graphite thiab gypsum, phosphorus.
Ntau cov pob zeb zoo nkauj thiab semi-nplua nuj tau khawb hauv PRC:
- nephritis;
- pob zeb diamond;
- turquoise;
- rhinestone.
Yog li, Tuam Tshoj yog qhov tsim tawm loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev tso nyiaj ntawm cov khoom sib txuas, cov hlau thiab cov khoom tsis muaj hlau. Nyob hauv lub tebchaws, cov nyiaj ntau ntawm cov zaub mov raug xa tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov ntxhia thiab pob zeb, uas tsis txaus nyob hauv lub tebchaws thiab lawv raug yuam kom yuav los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws. Txuas ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, PRC tau muaj cov khoom qub hlau. Cov pob zeb zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom muaj nqi yog qhov tseem ceeb.
