Cormorant

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Lub npe no nyob qhov twg tuaj - Cormorant? Nws hloov tawm tias peb qev lo lus no los ntawm lub suab lus Türkic, yog li lawv hu ua tus liab liab lossis tus paub hu ua ogar. Thiab cov Tatars hu ua geese cormorants. Cormorant, txawm li cas los xij, suav hais tias yog qhov noog tsis tau, vim hais tias muaj qhov tsis hnov ​​tsw ntses los ntawm lub cev, nrog rau muaj roj ntau dhau ntawm cov nqaij rog subcutaneous.

Keeb kwm ntawm cov tsiaj thiab lus piav qhia

Yees duab: Baklan

Lub cormorant nqis los ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub pelicans thiab belongs rau lub cormorant tsev neeg. Tus noog hauv dej no yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg tua tsiaj zoo tshaj plaws hauv qab dej. Muaj ntau dua 30 hom cormorants, lawv tau kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb! Txawm hais tias hauv peb lub teb chaws, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav txog 6 hom ntawm cov noog no.

Cov npe ntawm cov tsiaj feem ntau nyob ntawm seb muaj cov yam ntxwv sab nraud ntawm cov noog, lossis ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob, ntawm no yog qee qhov ntawm lawv tuaj yeem nco tau tshwj xeeb:

  • Lub cormorant zoo yog cov tsiaj kev mus ncig tshaj plaws, nyiam ya davhlau, nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv Russia, Tebchaws Europe, Africa thiab ntau lub tebchaws;
  • Japanese - muaj npe rau nws qhov chaw nyob;
  • Crested - thiaj li muaj npe vim tias qhov tshwj xeeb crest ntawm lub taub hau, muaj npe hauv Phau Ntawv Liab;
  • Me me - npe vim nws loj;
  • Chubaty yog ib lub tsev menyuam tsiaj nyob hauv tebchaws Africa sab qab teb. Ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tsos, cov no yog qhov muag liab thiab tuft;
  • Toog ntsej muag - lub neej tsuas yog nyob hauv cov chaw sib txawv hauv Dej hiav txwv Pacific. Cov tawv nqaij ntawm lub taub hau yog liab qab;
  • Eared - nyob hauv North America, thiab muaj cov plaub muag saum toj qhov muag;
  • Khab - muaj npe tom qab qhov chaw nyob, muaj qhov hnyav tsawg tshaj plaws - 1 phaus;
  • Bougainvillea - zoo li penguin;
  • Galapagos - tsis ya. Lub neej nyob rau cov kob thiab nws hnyav txog 5 phaus;
  • Dawb yog ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj tsis tshua nyiam, yog li muaj npe vim cov xim ntawm nws cov plaub;
  • Auckland - muaj npe li ntawd vim yog nws qhov chaw nyob hauv Auckland Islands, muaj cov xim dawb thiab xim dub.

Qhov tseeb nthuav: tseem muaj ib hom cormorants tu noob, qhov no yog lub Storm cormorant, nws tsis yog hom ya thiab nce mus txog 6 phaus hauv qhov hnyav.

Tsos thiab nta

Yees Duab: Noog Cormorant

Qhov nruab nrab cormorant hnyav txog 2-3 phaus, txiv neej ib txwm loj dua poj niam. Cov hluas yog xim av thiab xim sib dua, thaum cov neeg laus yog xim dub thiab nrog tooj dag nyob tom qab, nws muaj lub ntsej muag daj nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag. Qee qhov subspecies muaj me ntsis dawb ntawm lub cev. Tseem muaj ntau yam Cormorant, nyob rau hauv plumage ntawm uas muaj cov xim motives.

Lub cormorant zoo li zoo li tus gis. Lub cev ntawm lub cormorant loj tuaj yeem loj li 100 centimeters, tab sis tus tis rau yuav yog 150, uas zoo li muaj nqis heev. Lub cormorant lub nqaj yog qhov muaj zog, feem ntau daj thiab khoov ntawm qhov kawg, zoo li lub xauv los yog nuv, lawv kuj muaj cov paws loj heev nrog daim nyias nyias thiab lub caj dab ntawm tes, txhua qhov xwm txheej no tau muab Cormorant rau ntses kom yooj yim.

Yees duab: Cormorant

Nws txav hauv kem ntawm dej mus txog 2 meters ib ob. Cov leeg muaj cov ntsiab lus hauv hemoglobin, yog li ntawd lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv qab dej 3 feeb. Nws ntseeg tau hais tias cov plumage ntawm cormorants tuaj yeem tshem cov huab cua ntau heev, uas yuav pab lawv dhia dej kom tob, mus txog 15 metres hauv qhov tob. Cormorant feathers dries heev li, tom qab dhia, nws tso rau ntawm ntug dej thiab kis nws ob sab tis kom nws qhuav sai dua.

Lub cormorant yos hav zoov nyob rau hauv qhov tsis zoo, nws taug kev raug mob hauv dej, yog nyob hauv lub xeev uas muaj dej, lossis tsuas yog ib lub taub hau hle tawm, tom qab taug qab lub hom phiaj, nws ntsiag to ntsiag to thiab, zoo li tus xub taw, tsoo tus neeg tsis zoo, tom qab ntawd nws tsoo nws cov nqaj thiab nqos nws. Lub suab ntawm cormorants yog qhov tsawg thiab tob, nws zoo li yog tias nws tau quaj qw lossis qw nrov nrov rau lub siab.

Qhov tseeb nthuav tawm: lub cormorant zoo li ya hauv dej, nws muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tsis tsuas yog nrog nws ob txhais ceg, tab sis kuj nrog nws tis.

Lub cormorant nyob qhov twg?

Yees duab: Cormorant tsiaj

Cormorant yog noog khiav mus los thiab sai li sai tau ntses xaus rau hauv qhov chaw nyiam, nws ya mus rau qhov chaw sov, ntau zaus feem ntau yog Mediterranean lossis North Africa. Tab sis South Asian cormorants muaj hmoo ntau dua, lawv muaj ntses ntau kawg, thiab nws tsis xaus, yog li lawv xyaum tsis tsiv.

Yog tias cormorants tos rau lub pas dej nyob qhov twg lawv nyob khov, lawv hibernate hauv thaj chaw sov, tab sis nrog thawj cov dej khov lawv rov qab los, ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau qhov chaw txias tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb no cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov noog tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav. Cormorants nyob thoob qab ntuj thiab ua pov thawj rau qhov no, ntawm no yog cov npe uas lawv tuaj yeem pom ntau zaus:

  • Russia;
  • Australia;
  • Asia;
  • Armenia;
  • Azores;
  • Canary Islands;
  • Lub Mediterranean;
  • Tim Nkij teb chaws;
  • Algeria;
  • Qaum Teb Africa;
  • Azerbaijan;
  • Hiav Txwv Aral;
  • Amelikas;
  • Pacific Islands.

Hauv txhua lub tebchaws, cormorants muaj tus cwj pwm tshwj xeeb, hauv qee qhov lawv raug rhuav tshem rau kev rhuav tshem, vim tias cormorants tsis yog ib txwm ua phooj ywg, lawv tuaj yeem tua lub nkoj nrog lub ntes thiab muab nws pov rau hauv dej, hauv cov chaw ntiav ntses uas lawv tau noj tus tsov ntxhuav feem ntawm cov ntses pejxeem.

Qhov tseeb nthuav tawm: hauv qee lub tebchaws, piv txwv li, hauv Asia, Cormorants yog siv los ua tus pas nuv ntses, ceeb, lub nplhaib tau muab tso rau ntawm tus noog caj dab, hlua caj dab khi thiab tso tawm mus yos hav zoov, Cormorant pib ntses tawm ntawm tus cwj pwm, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem nqos vim lub nplhaib no nyob ntawm caj dab! Raws li qhov txiaj ntsig, tus ntses raug ntes tau los ntawm tus neeg nuv ntses thiab tus noog rov qab los tua tsiaj. Hauv Nyij Pooj, cov noog loj tau raug coj mus yos hav zoov, tab sis hauv Suav teb, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, lawv nyiam tus hluas thiab cob qhia lawv.

Dab tsi yog cormorant noj?

Yees duab: Cormorant thiab ntses

Lub cormorant ua tshwj xeeb rau cov ntses thiab pub nws cov qaib rau nws, nws tsis muab kev nyiam rau qee hom tsiaj, theej, nws nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm noog. Nqa los ntawm kev yos hav zoov, nws tuaj yeem nqos thiab mollusks, thiab qav, vaub kib thiab txawm tias crayfish, feem ntau, txhua yam uas nkag tau rau hauv cov nqaj thaum lub sijhawm tua tsiaj.

Lub cormorant nqos ntses me me ntawm ib zaug, tsa nws lub taub hau, tab sis loj yuav tsum tau noj rau ntawm ntug dej, txawm hais tias lub cormorant lub kaus ncauj muaj zog, tab sis nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog tej txhom. Muaj qee kis uas cormorant tuaj yeem nqos cov kab hauv av, tus nab lossis tus nab qa dev, tab sis qhov no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Lub cormorant yog nruab hnub noog, lawv feem ntau tua tsiaj 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, ib tus neeg tib lub sijhawm noj ib nrab ntawm 500 grams ntses, thiab qhov no tsuas yog rau kev yos hav zoov, ib phaus tau txais ib hnub, tab sis nws tshwm sim ntau dua, rau lawv cov gluttony lawv tsis nyiam.

Kev tua tsiaj feem ntau nyob nrog lawv cov txheeb ze, pelicans, lawv ntses saum nplaim dej, thiab cormorants hauv qhov tob. Cormorants tua tsiaj, ob leeg nyob ib leeg thiab hauv pab tsiaj, lawv tsuas yog yos hav zoov ib lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm ntses thiab tsav nws mus rau hauv qhov dej ntiav, thaum nrov nrov nrov nrov flapping lawv tis hla tus kwj dej, hauv qhov ntiav ntiav lawv twb tau ua zoo nrog nws.

Qhov tseeb nthuav: txhim kho kev zom zaub mov, cormorants tuaj yeem noj pob zeb me me.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab kev ua neej

Yees duab: Dub cormorant

Cormorants, tau pom pom ntses me ntsis, yuav pheej rov qab los rau qhov ntawd. Qhov tseeb nthuav: cormorant tuaj yeem tua tsiaj thiab nyob ob qho tib si ze ntawm hiav txwv dej thiab dej tshiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau lawv yog zes nyob ze ntawm lub pas dej. Cov tsiaj me ntawm cov noog no tuaj yeem nyob txawm nyob ntawm thooj ntaub, nrog kev nplua sai vim tias lawv qhov loj.

Lub cormorant tsis yog whimsical hauv kev xaiv qhov chaw los ua lub zes, nws tuaj yeem hloov lawv ob qho tib si ntoo thiab pob zeb, hauv cov xaum qhuav, txawm tias hauv av. Tsim zes los ntawm twigs, nrog thiab nplooj. Txhua hom cormorants yog cov noog sib sau ua ke thiab feem ntau yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw muaj tswv yim zoo, qhov no tau ua tiav rau kev yos hav zoov zoo dua thiab kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm lawv cov menyuam.

Cov noog no nyiam cov neeg nyob sib ze, yog li ntawd lawv txaus siab nyob ib sab ntawm txhua tus neeg ntawm cov noog, zoo li penguins lossis tsiaj ntim. Tsis tshua muaj neeg pom, nws yog qhov pom tau tsuas yog txiav txim siab cormorant, feem ntau nws yuav tsis yog rau ntev thiab ntev heev cov neeg nyob ze-nyob ntev yuav khom. Tsis tas li, lawv feem ntau tso cai rau lwm cov noog los tua tsiaj ua ke. Cormorants muaj kev npau suav tsuas yog hauv dej, hauv av lawv yog cov tsiaj cov nyom uas tsis yooj yim txav mus los.

Qhov tseeb nthuav: Cormorants tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm ib qho chaw tiaj tiaj, lawv yuav tsum tau pib khiav, lawv ib txwm hle tawm saum npoo dej, tab sis qhov no tseem xav tau kev siv zog ntau ntawm lawv, txoj kev yooj yim yog rau lawv ya tawm cov ceg ntoo lossis pob zeb.

Kev qauv thiab rov ua dua tshiab

Yees duab: Cormorant noog

Hom noog no yog ib tus neeg zoo tshaj plaws, ib zaug tau tsim ib nkawm niam txiv, nws muaj peev xwm nyob nrog nws tas nws lub neej. Cormorants yog prolific heev. Lawv txoj kev sib daj sib deev tau tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos, nyob ntawm ntau yam, sai li sai tau lawv tiav, lawv muaj ib tus neeg laus ib pab tub rog. Lub caij mating tsuas yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, vim tias nws tau sov, tab sis nyob hauv qee thaj tsam muaj kev zam.

Cormorants tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv cov xeev pawg, lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov ntau thiab tsawg txog 2000 zes. Qee zaum, tso cov chaw nyob loj, lawv koom nrog cov tsev neeg ntawm lwm cov noog uas nyob hauv zej zog. Tus poj niam nteg mus txog 6 lub qe, tab sis qhov no yog qhov siab tshaj plaws, yog li ib tus ntawm lawv kuj yuav khoob. Lub qe yog xiav thiab raug daug los ntawm ob niam txiv nyob rau hauv lem. Qhov tsim kom loj hlob kav txog ib hlis.

Thaum cov tub yug menyuam uas xav tau ntev ntev, tom qab ntawd lawv tau saib xyuas lawv, uas yog cov niam txiv ua ke, hloov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov me nyuam qaib, rau kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov zaub mov thiab dej rau lawv. Cormorants pub mis rau menyuam thaum sawv ntxov thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Cov me nyuam qaib yug los liab qab thiab tiv thaiv tsis tau kiag li, yog li niam txiv raug yuam kom nyob nrog lawv ib puag ncig. Los ntawm lub hnub kub kub, lawv npog cov me nyaum qaib nrog tis, qee kis lawv coj txias hiav txwv rau cov zes.

Mus txog rau lub hlis, cov menyuam yaus xav tau kev saib xyuas, raws li thawj cov kabmob tshwm tuaj, lawv sim ya, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov ua tiav. Yog tias lub zes nyob rau ntawm ib tsob ntoo, tom qab ntawd cov hluas hone lawv qhov nce thiab nce qhov kev txawj ntse. Nws tshwm sim tias cormorants tig los ua lub siab tu niam txiv uas lawv tau yug lawv cov menyuam txawm txog thaum lub sijhawm lawv tsim lawv tsev neeg.

Cov tsiaj ntuj ntawm cormorants

Yees duab: Cormorant hauv kev sib tw

Lub cormorant yog cov noog kev sib raug zoo, gullible, thiab nws feem ntau ua si lom zem nrog lawv. Tus dev grey yog ib qho ntawm cormorant cov tsiaj uas tau tsa tes, lawv feem ntau ua ke ua ke, ib tus neeg ntxias ib tus neeg laus cormorant tawm ntawm lub zes, thiab tus thib ob lub sijhawm no nyiag lawv lub qe rau kev noj mov ua ke. Nws kuj tseem tshwm sim tau tias tus noog ze lossis starlings plob hav zoov rau cov qe. Tej zaum yog vim li cas thiaj li cormorants tawm hauv qhov tsis muaj qhov nqaj ntawm lub qe uas tsis tau kho thiab tsim tshiab.

Rau cov twb tau tua qaib lawm, hma qus, mab thiab lwm cov tsiaj me uas nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw cormorant nyob nyab xeeb. Rau cov neeg laus cormorant, cov yeeb ncuab no tsis txaus ntshai, vim nws muaj lub zog thiab lub cev nqaj, nws yuav yooj yim rov qab tua, tab sis cov xeeb ntxwv, hmoov tsis, tiv thaiv. Txij li thaum lub cormorant tsis yog tsiaj noj tau, lawv tsis tau tua rau. Tab sis lawv cov menyuam yaus, tseem tsis tau loj hlob thiab tsuas yog daug los ntawm cov qe, tuaj yeem dhau mus ua cov khoom noj qab zib rau cov neeg nuv ntses lossis cov neeg yos hav zoov.

Qhov ib txwm mus rau cov neeg coob ntawm qhov kev sib hais haum yog feem ntau vim yog muaj peev xwm khaws cov qaib tawm kom ntau li ntau tau. Muaj txawm tias tag nrho cov tsiaj ntawm cormorants uas muaj kev tiv thaiv vim tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsim tawm, lawv cov zes tau tas li puas tsuaj, piv txwv li, Crested thiab Me Cormorant.

Cov pejxeem thiab xwm txheej ntawm hom

Yees duab: Cormorant tsiaj

Tus naj npawb ntawm cormorants yog los ntawm tsis muaj txhais tau tias zoo sib xws thiab tsuas yog nyob ntawm khoom noj khoom haus nkaus xwb. Thiab tseem nyob rau ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm hatched offspring. Vim tias lawv tau txiav txim siab ntau, lawv ua rau muaj teeb meem loj heev rau cov chaw ua liaj ua teb ntiav thiab qee zaus muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev, uas qee zaum ua kom cov pej xeem nyob hauv ib thaj chaw twg, txawm li cas los xij, nrog tua tsis raug tua ntawm cov noog, nws tau pom tias cov neeg nuv ntses tsis muaj lub txhom loj dua, tiam sis muaj cov ntses uas muaj mob ntau dua hauv lub vas.

Cov hav zoov nyob rau hauv uas cormorants nyob feem ntau qhuav thiab poob lawv cov quav, vim hais tias cov ntoo uas nyob ze uas lawv nyob lossis yav dhau los nyob tuag, vim lawv poob qis, zoo tib yam li lwm cov ntses ntses noj ntau. Cov khib nyiab yog hu ua guano, nws txawv ntawm qhov khib nyiab li ib txwm los ntawm cov ntsiab lus zoo siab nitrogen. Qhov no yog vim muaj ntau ntses ntawm kev noj haus.

Hauv ntau lub teb chaws, guano yog nyob rau hauv kev thov zoo, nws suav hais tias yuav luag zoo tshaj plaws chiv. Rau qee hom nroj tsuag tsiaj, xws li paj rwb, guano tau dhau los ua godsend. Yuav kom tau cov chaw poob qis, cov cim beacons tshwj xeeb tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw uas noog noog kom cov noog noj ntses zaum thiab pw rau lawv thaum mus yos hav zoov, tom qab ntawd lawv khaws qhov quav cais.

Cormorants nyob tsis ntev, txog 6-7 xyoo hauv xwm, tab sis cov xwm txheej tau sau tseg thaum lawv nyob txog 20 xyoo, tab sis qhov no yog nyob hauv lub zeem cia. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom pub ib qho cormorant nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev, vim hais tias ntawm nws cov gluttony, lawv ib txwm xav ntau thiab ntau dua. Cormorant - qhov no yog kev yos hav zoov dawb, tsis muaj neeg yuav sim qhia nws li cas, nws yog noog dawb.

Ntawv tshaj tawm hnub: 19.03.2019

Hnub hloov tshiab: 18.09.2019 thaum 10:40

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Saib cov video: Finished Gun u0026 Cormorant. Part 30. Lets Play: Enter the Gungeon: Farewell to Arms. Gameplay (Kaum Ib Hlis 2024).