Kab mob chua leeg yog ib qho mob o ntawm lub qhov muag los yog cov kua muag ntawm lub qhov muag, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kev ua xua lossis vim muaj kev sib kis ntawm tus kab mob viral los yog kab mob hauv lub cev. Muaj ntau hom mob thiab mob nyhav ntev.
Kev piav qhia ntawm tus kab mob
Ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag, nws yog pom ntawm kev sib deev uas tam sim no feem ntau... Qhov kab mob tua kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau saum npoo ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm qhov muag thiab nws cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntau hauv cov tsiaj hauv tsev, suav nrog dev.
Nws yog nthuav! Ua raws li hom mob ntawm qhov mob thiab qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm tus tsiaj mus rau lub pathogen, inflammations txawv nyob rau hauv mob mob, mob ntev thiab subacute.
Raws li cov qib ntawm kev puas tsuaj, kev mob sib cais tau muab faib ua cov ntawv txheej txheem thiab cov ntawv sib sib zog nqus.
Cov ua, pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo
Eyelid suppuration tau pom hauv cov dev rau ntau yam. Ob leeg hloov pauv hloov lub cev thiab cov chaw haujlwm hauv zej zog tuaj yeem sau tseg. Hauv qee cov kab mob ntawm kev kis tus mob, mob hauv paus yog qhov tseem ceeb, tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj pom.
Feem ntau cov ntsiab lus txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm kev mob hauv cov dev yog:
- kev puas tsuaj cov tshuab sib txawv sib txawv hauv lub zog thiab lub sijhawm raug;
- raug rau tshuaj lom neeg ntawm tshuaj lom neeg keeb kwm;
- kev tsis haum tshuaj;
- cov kab mob kis tau tus kab mob khaub thuas;
- kis tau tus kab mob sab hnub ci ci nquag;
- qhov cuam tshuam zoo ntawm kev tawg;
- kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition.
Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov kab mob pathology ntawm hom thawj thiab theem nrab, lossis kom paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob "ywj siab" los ntawm cov cim ntawm lwm, kab mob loj. Kev xaiv ntawm txoj kev kho thiab kev teem caij ntawm kev kho kom zoo tshaj rau tus tsiaj ncaj qha yog nyob ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm sib txawv ntawm tus mob etiology ntawm tus mob txha caj qaum.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev pom nyob hauv tus dev
Txoj kev sib tham txog kev teem sijhawm kho thiab kho nws tus kheej rau ntau hom kabmob sib txawv muaj lub hauv paus sib txawv, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub meej txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus txheej txheem mob thaum pib.
Catarrhal daim ntawv ntawm lub ntsej muag pom cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub qog ua pa ntawm lub npog qhov muag nrog kev ntes ntawm epithelial cov ntaub so ntswg thiab hauv qab daus.... Cov yeeb yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov foos no raug nthuav tawm:
- blepharospasm, nrog rau kev kaw ntawm daim tawv muag;
- cov dej ntws tawm ntawm cov roj lacrimal nrog cov qog ua pa tsis huv;
- hais tawm o ntawm lub xyoo pua;
- txhaj cov hlab ntsha rau ntawm cov leeg khoob;
- hais tawm thiab dav dav hyperemia;
- mob ntawm cov tawv muag thaum lub sij hawm palpation;
- qee qhov nce hauv qhov ntsuas kub hauv cheeb tsam;
- caws cov tawv muag.
Nrog catarrhal conjunctivitis, muaj qhov kev hloov pauv loj heev ntawm cov hnoos qeev thiab submucosa.
Tseem Ceeb! Qhov tsis muaj qhov tseeb ntawm txoj kev kho tau zoo ua rau kev txhim kho qhov muag tsis pom kev.
Daim ntawv purulent ntawm lub ntsej muag txhim kho tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, hauv qab ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, kab mob los yog cab. Cov chaw kho mob cov tsos mob ntawm daim foos no raug nthuav tawm:
- qhov mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg;
- qhov nce hauv qhov kub thiab txias hauv zos;
- hyperemia hnyav;
- o ntawm cov leeg khoob;
- "Velvety" mucous membrane thiab nws cov protrusion los ntawm qhov muag slits;
- cov tsos ntawm greenish-dawb zas ntawm lub conjunctiva;
- erosions thiab mob rau ntawm cov qog ua kua;
- cov tsos ntawm foci ntawm necrotic ntaub so ntswg;
- kev hloov ntawm pathological kev hloov nyob rau hauv sclera;
- kev sib txuas ntawm sclera thiab tawv muag.
Mob sib txuas ntawm cov fibrinous lossis croupous mob txhim kho tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm qee yam kab mob sib kis, nrog rau kev raug mob hlawv. Daim foos no tau pom nyob hauv cov dev tsis tshua muaj, thiab cov kab mob no yog los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov phab ntsa vascular thiab kev tso tawm ntawm fibrin.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob pathology no yog tsim ntawm zaj duab xis ntawm cov qog ua kua thiab cov impregnation ntawm lub qhov muag nrog fibrin. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob txuas ntawm hom fibrinous lossis croupous tau nthuav tawm:
- cov tsos ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab filaments ntawm fibrin rau ntawm cov qog ua pa;
- o thiab puffiness rau ntawm daim tawv muag;
- chemosis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm conjunctival eversion;
- hais cov hyperemia ntawm lub qhov muag;
- photophobia;
- cov tsos ntawm cov mob txhab rau ntawm cov qog ua pa;
- cov txheej txheem nplaum rau ntawm lub sclera thiab mucous membrane.
Cov mob tob hau sib xyaw hauv cov dev tsis to taub zoo. Hauv daim tawv muag thib peb, cov tsiaj muaj tus naj npawb txaus ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav txia ua plev.
Qee cov kws tshawb fawb xav tias muaj kev kis tus mob thiab caj ces tsis zoo, uas tau ua haujlwm los ntawm qee yam kev pabcuam, suav nrog hypovitaminosis, kev ua xua, kev tawm sab nraud ntawm lub cev, thiab kis kab mob.
Tseem Ceeb! Cov kab mob pathogenesis thiab kev soj ntsuam daim duab ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm canine conjunctivitis yog sawv cev los ntawm cov cim ntawm catarrhal lesions, thaum lub hauv paus txhaws nrog exudates lossis cell loj.
Raws li cov txheej txheem inflammatory, photophobia thiab cov ntaub ntawv tawm ntawm qhov pom tshwm sim, nrog rau blepharospasm, nrog los ntawm khaus heev.... Lub cim tseem ceeb hauv tsev kho mob yog sawv cev los ntawm qhov o thiab liab ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb, nrog rau nws qhov tawm ntawm qhov ntsej muag ntawm pob txha caj dab (palpebral fissure).
Qee lub sijhawm tsawg dua, cov tsiaj yug menyuam txhawm rau ua pob txha caj qaum, uas yog ib ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm canine plague. Xws li tus kab mob yog nrog los ntawm tsim nyob rau saum npoo ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm cov pob zeb me me vesicular ua pob nrog tsis muaj kua thiab tsis muaj kua. Tom qab ib ntus thiab thaum tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo, npuas nrog kua tawg zom zaws, ua rau muaj kev tsim ntau cov kev quaj ntawm lub suab lossis lub suab nrov tshaj plaws.
Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob
Nws muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas kev txhim kho thiab daim ntawv ntawm kev mob pob txha hauv lub hauv paus ntawm kev saib xyuas cov duab: los ntawm kev kuaj qhov muag ntawm tus tsiaj mob thiab qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntawm tus mob kom zoo. Txhua tus exudate yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom zoo ua ntej, suav nrog cov kua paug lossis cov hnoos qeev tau tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm tus dev qhov muag.
Cov kev ntsuas no tso cai rau kev tiv thaiv qhov ua paug ntawm thaj chaw tawv nqaij los ntawm kab mob microflora kab mob thiab kev txhim kho ntawm purulent abscesses lossis dermatitis. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov khoom zais, siv daim ntaub nyias nyias ntawm lub ntsej muag so hauv cov tshuaj yej nplooj. Lub sijhawm thiab cov phiaj xwm ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb hom thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm tus kab mob qhov muag.
Kho catarrhal conjunctivitis cuam tshuam:
- tshem tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej etiological nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus mob pib;
- txwv kev tiv tauj nrog ib qho kev tsis haum xeeb;
- txo kev thim cov hluav taws xob;
- hloov pauv kev noj haus;
- ua qhov muag ntxhua kom huv si;
- muaj peev xwm tamponing ntawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam nrog tshuaj tua kab mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm 0,02% kev daws teeb meem ntawm furacilin thiab 0.005% kev daws teeb meem raws li potassium permanganate;
- txo cov kev tawm tsam dhau los ntawm kev siv cov tee ntawm zinc sulfate lossis silver nitrate, nrog rau protargol nrog ntxiv ntawm dicaine thiab adrenaline;
- retrobulbar novocaine thaiv;
- autohemotherapy.
Kev kho cov kab mob purulent yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob kom zoo, nrog rau cov khoom ua kom nquag plias. Cov qauv kev kho mob rau cov qhov mob ua paug tsis haum nrog suav cov kev ntsuas:
- retrobulbar novocaine blockade, ntxiv nrog tshuaj tua kab mob;
- ntxuav cov leeg ntawm daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam los ntawm kab mob microflora pathogenic nrog kws tshuaj tua kab mob;
- dissection ntawm kev nplaum rau ntawm qhov txuas thiab sclera;
- kev ceev faj ntawm kev ua kom haum nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke raws cov nyiaj nitrate;
- kev qhia ntawm cov tshuaj xws li protargol thiab collargol, nrog rau cov tshuaj pleev tetracycline, mus rau hauv hnab looj tes sib txuas;
- kev siv ntawm kev ntsuas dav dav.
Kev kho rau cov mob phusctenulous ua rau muaj kev kho mob zoo ib yam rau kev kho mob ntawm lwm cov kab mob, yog li nws suav nrog kev ntxuav tu ntawm cov qog ua kua nrog tshuaj kho, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab blockade, nrog rau kev ceev faj ntawm thaj chaw muaj mob nrog lapis. Kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj calcium chloride zoo heev.
Kom tshem tau cov tsiaj los ntawm fibrinous los yog mob sib deev yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom ntau li sai tau, vim muaj kev etiology thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm xws li qhov txhab. Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub siv khaus thiab cauterizing cov kws tshuaj hauv kev kho mob. Cov roj xoos tau ntxuav nrog maj mam kho cov tshuaj, tom qab uas cov tshuaj pleev xim rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hnab looj ntsej muag lossis cov gels tau ua tib zoo muab tso rau sab hauv lub hnab looj ntsej muag.
Tseem Ceeb! nco ntsoov tias thaum tsis muaj qhov ua tau zoo ntawm txoj kev kho thiab txhim kho cov qog, kev phais tawm lub qhov muag tau qhia nrog kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem sawv cev los ntawm kev sib tw ntawm lub pob muag lossis mob pob ntseg.
Kev kho mob ntawm qhov tob tob ua ke mob pob txha yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb... Cov kev kho mob rau cov mob uas cuam tshuam no yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas siv tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj pleev corticosteroid. Tus kab mob ntev yuav ua kom tus mob tiv thaiv cov nqaij mos thiab novocaine blockades.
Cov hauv paus nyob rau sab hauv ntawm daim tawv muag yog ceev faj nrog lapis, thiab silver nitrate yog siv rau cov roj lo. Lub thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tua hluav taws kwv yees txhim kho txhim kho tus dev nyob hauv txoj hauj lwm "ntawm nws sab", sab tawv tawv ntawm lub qhov muag, zoo li kev ceev faj ntawm cov plaub hau uas nthuav tawm thiab mob nrog lapis, tom qab ntawd siv cov kua tshuaj 1% sodium chloride tov.
Noj rau ncua sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob
Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo rau lub cev yauv yauv yauv tsum tau rau tus tsiaj kev txom nyem los ntawm kev ua xua, nrog los ntawm lacrimation profuse, khaus thiab o ntawm cov qog ua kua.
Kev noj haus thaum kho yuav tsum ua raws cov zaub mov nram qab no:
- hiav txwv ntses muaj nqaij dawb;
- luav nqaij;
- nqaij ntshiv;
- nqaij ntshiv;
- yaj nqaij;
- qaib ntxhw;
- carrots hau los yog ci;
- ib qho me me ntawm ntsuab txiv ntoo thiab pears;
- buckwheat thiab mov;
- cereals;
- bioyogurt lossis kefir tsis muaj qhov muab tub lim thiab ntxiv rau.
Qib ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm yuav luag txhua yam khoom lag luam rau txhua tus dev yog tus neeg heev, thiab kev tsis lees paub yog vim muaj kev saib xyuas ntawm tus tsiaj lub cev nrog lub cev tsis zoo. Cov zaub mov ntawm cov khoom noj feem ntau muaj xws li:
- cov khoom siv liab;
- nqaij qaib thiab qe nqaij;
- nqaij qaib thiab os offal;
- hiav txwv ntses nrog cov rog rog;
- nqaij nruab deg;
- cov nqaij haus luam yeeb;
- ntses thiab nqaij delicacies;
- semolina, rye thiab pob kws nplej;
- cov khoom bakery;
- confectionery khoom;
- zib ntab thiab tej txiv ntoo;
- txiv qaub;
- txiv lws suav thiab eggplants;
- qe.
Cov kws kho tsiaj thiab cov neeg paub yug me nyuam tau tawm tswv yim tias thaum pom kev sib xyaw ua ke tshwm, ua ntej txhua yam, hloov ib hom nqaij nrog lwm, tawv nqaij lossis zom tau yooj yim dua.
Thaum muab tso ua ke cov zaub mov ntawm koj tus kheej, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias 50% ntawm cov khoom lag luam nqaij, nrog rau 50% ntawm cov zaub thiab zaub mov xyaw, yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv kev noj haus txhua hnub ntawm tus tsiaj. Yog tias tsim nyog, yuav tsum tau sim ua kom txiav txim seb tus dev puas cuam tshuam rau qee cov zaub mov lossis cov khoom tu.
Tseem Ceeb! Kev mob tshwm sim zoo sib xws, sawv cev los ntawm pob khaus, lacrimation thiab plaub hau hle, tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev lom los yog saib xyuas nrog cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau, yog li, ntsuas kev kuaj mob thiab kev teem caij rau kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tshwj xeeb los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.
Ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws npaj nrog ua kom muaj qhov sib npaug tsim nyog ntawm cov vitamins thiab lwm yam khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov ua xua uas muaj cov dev yog: Bossh, Xaiv 1, Prо Plаn Аdult Sеnsitive, Yaj & Okanagan Apple los ntawm Acana, Rоyаl Cаnin Нyроаlеrеrеrеrеr -Frе thiab Hill's Prеscriptiоn Noj zaub mov Z / D еllеrgy & Saib Xyuas Tawv nqaij, Prо Plаn Vеterаry Cov Khoom Noj HA, thiab kuj Мongе Dоg Kev Tiv Thaiv Hygroаlеrgenis.
Cov hau kev tiv thaiv
Muaj tseeb, cov tsiaj txhu sib txawv ntawm cov dev muaj qhov kev mob caj ces rau qee hom kabmob, nrog rau cov mob txha caj qaum. Piv txwv, nyob rau hauv bulldogs, boxers, St. Bernards, bassets thiab spaniels, qhov muag mob ntev feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub ntsej muag qis qis qis dua, uas provokes tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov av ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias thiab, vim li ntawd, kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev pom mob.
Thiab rau spaniels, hounds, Pekingese thiab Chow Chows, nws yog tus yam ntxwv ua lub ntsej muag sab hauv, uas ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsej muag thiab kev txhim kho keratoconjunctivitis, yog li ntawd, rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv, kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov tsiaj zoo li no yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis tu ncua thiab ua tib zoo.
Cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv tseem suav nrog kev ua raws li cov txheej txheem kev nyiam huv txhua hnub.... Nws yog qhov tsim nyog txaus kom tshem tawm qhov muag tso quav tawm ntawm tus dev nrog daim ntaub nyias nyias rau hauv cov dej rhaub lossis tshuaj yej nplooj ntawm chav sov.
Thaum thauj tus tsiaj hauv lub tsheb, nws yog txwv tsis pub tus dev txhawm rau txhaws tawm los ntawm qhov cua lossis qhov rais, uas yuav tiv thaiv cov khib nyiab thiab hmoov av nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag. Ntawm lwm yam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom raws sij hawm tsim kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab deworming ntawm tus dev, txhawm rau tswj nws qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov chaw siab nrog kev noj zaub mov zoo, ua kom lub cev muaj zog txaus hauv huab cua ntshiab thiab tsim kom zoo rau kev saib xyuas.
