Mongolian Walnut - nyob rau qeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb. Outwardly, nws yog tsob ntoo uas loj hlob tsis ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm ib lub meter ntev. Nws yog polycarpic, uas txhais tau hais tias xws li tsob ntoo tawg paj thiab txi txiv ntau dua ib zaug hauv nws lub neej. Nws txawv los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam hauv hauv ncaj burgundy-xim av ceg thiab lush inflorescences ntawm bluish-liab doog Hawj txawm. Lub caij paj ntoo tawg nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov lig thiab thawj ib nrab ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev rov ua haujlwm yog cov noob thiab txheej txheej, raws li rau cov noob, lawv muaj cov yam ntxwv li hauv qab no:
- tsis muaj lub sijhawm so;
- siab loj;
- phooj ywg ywgtus.
Thaj chaw tshaj plaws yog:
- Russia;
- Tshaj plaws;
- Tuam Tshoj.
Germination nta
Ntxiv nrog rau nws txoj kev nqaim dav dav piv rau qhov chaw loj hlob, Mongolian Walnut tsis txawv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias:
- kev kub ntxhov;
- nyiam kev sov siab thiab pom kev;
- pom tsuas nyob ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm cov toj thiab roob, tshwj xeeb, steppe, stony thiab gravelly. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem nyom hauv ntug dej hauv av thiab cov xuab zeb nyias nyias.
Qhov poob hauv cov lej sau tseg tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm:
- grazing ntawm loj thiab nruab nrab tsiaj txhu loj;
- qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj;
- siv rau kev tshem tawm zib ntab.
Hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, Mongolian walnut yog dav paub txog nws cov nyhuv antiscorbutic thiab analgesic. Ntxiv rau, nws yog dav siv los tiv thaiv qaug dab peg.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Mongolian ntawm Walnut
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseeb hais tias xws li cov nroj tsuag yog greyish subshrub, nws tseem muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- nplooj yog rov qab, tsis muaj sessile thiab lanceolate. Hauv lawv cov axils, kev tsim cov luv luv tua nrog cov nplooj me me tshwm sim;
- paj yog monosymmetric. Thaum lawv nyob hauv cov cos, lawv cov xim yog xim xiav, thaum lawv qhib, lawv tig xim. Lawv sau nyob rau hauv inflorescences, nyob rau hauv uas txog 15 paj tau nyeem;
- Lub npoo yog welded thiab ntev dua nce. Xiav stamens thiab ib kem protrude los ntawm nws;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo - sawv cev los ntawm 4 koojtis txiv ntoo, uas muab tsob ntoo ua kom muaj ntxhiab tsw ethereal.
Xws li tsob ntoo tawg yog kev nthuav dav lossis kev cog qoob loo uas siv semi-lignified cuttings. Tus txheej txheem no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum Lub Yim Hli. Kev txiav tawm yog muab tso rau hauv lub thawv uas ntim xuab zeb thiab peat sib xyaw nrog qhov sib npaug. Tom qab cov tsos ntawm cov hauv paus, lawv tau tsiv mus rau cov av, suav nrog lub ntiaj teb, xuab zeb thiab peat. Lub cev muaj zog tuaj yeem cog tau rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lossis caij nplooj ntoo hlav.