Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Tebchaws Europe, nyob rau ntau qhov chaw, muaj cov peev txheej loj, uas yog cov khoom siv rau ntau yam kev lag luam thiab qee qhov lawv siv los ntawm cov pejxeem hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Cov nyem ntawm cov teb chaws Europe yog yus nras thiab roob.
Cov pob txha tsiaj
Ib thaj chaw muaj kev cia siab heev yog qhov nthuav ntawm cov khoom siv roj thiab cov nkev. Cov khoom siv roj ntau nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Tebchaws Europe, uas yog nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv tau ntxuav los ntawm Arctic Ocean. Nws tsim txog 5-6 feem pua ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov roj thiab cov roj tshwj tseg. Lub cheeb tsam muaj 21 lub hauv paus roj thiab roj thiab thaj tsam li 1.5 txhiab cais roj thiab chaw siv roj. Kev rho tawm ntawm cov khoom siv no yog nqa los ntawm Great Britain thiab Denmark, Norway thiab Netherlands.
Raws li qhov hais txog thee tseem ceeb, hauv Tebchaws Europe muaj ob peb lub pas dej loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv tebchaws Yelemes - Aachen, Ruhr, Krefeld thiab Saar. Hauv tebchaws Askiv, cov thee tau khawb hauv Wales thiab Newcastle cov chaw hauv dej. Ntau cov thee tau sib tsoo hauv lub Upper Silesian Phiab hauv tebchaws Poland. Muaj cov xim av khib nyiab hauv Tebchaws Yelemees, Czech koom pheej, Bulgaria thiab Hungary.
Ore cov zaub mov
Ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov xim hlau yog khawb hauv cov teb chaws Europe:
- cov hlau ntoo (hauv Fab Kis thiab Sweden);
- uranium ores (tso nyiaj rau Fabkis thiab Spain);
- tooj liab (Poland, Bulgaria thiab Finland);
- bauxite (Mediterranean xeev - thaj chaw ntawm Fabkis, Tim Nkij teb chaws, Hungary, Croatia, Ltalis, Romania).
Hauv cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe, cov khoom siv tshuaj polymetallic, manganese, zinc, tin thiab txhuas yog mined hauv cov khoom sib txawv. Feem ntau lawv tshwm sim hauv roob thiab ntawm Scandinavian ceg av qab teb.
Cov pob zeb tsis muaj hlau
Ntawm qhov tsis yog xim hlau nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe, muaj cov peev ntau ntawm cov ntsev potash. Lawv tau khawb hauv qhov loj loj hauv Fab Kis thiab Fabkis, Poland, Belarus thiab Ukraine. Ntau hom apatites yog khawb hauv Spain thiab Sweden. Cov pa roj carbon sib tov sib xyaw (asphalt) nyob hauv Fab Kis.
Lub pob zeb zoo zoo nkauj thiab muaj pob zeb
Ntawm cov pob zeb muaj nqi, emeralds tau khawb tawm hauv Norway, Austria, Ltalis, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Spain, Fabkis thiab Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Muaj ntau yam ntawm pomegranates nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, Finland thiab Ukraine, beryls - hauv Sweden, Fabkis, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Ukraine, tourmalines - hauv Ltalis, Switzerland. Amber tshwm sim hauv cov xeev Sicilian thiab Carpathian, opals hauv Hungary, pyrope hauv Czech koom pheej.
Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb hais tias cov zaub mov ntawm cov neeg hauv Tebchaws Europe tau siv thoob plaws keeb kwm, hauv qee thaj chaw muaj ntau yam khoom siv. Yog tias peb tham txog cov txiaj ntsig zoo thoob ntiaj teb, tom qab ntawd thaj av ntawd tau muaj cov cim zoo rau kev rho tawm ntawm cov thee, zinc thiab txhuas.
