Hens bantams Tsis yog cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshaj plaws, cov noog tsis muaj xim, lawv tseem yuav dhau los ua kev dai kom zoo ntawm txhua lub tshav puam. Pab pawg no tus neeg dwarf qaib, nrov ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, yog qhov nthuav heev, kaj lug thiab muaj ntau haiv neeg.
Nta thiab lus piav qhia ntawm tus menyuam
Los yug bantam qaib los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Nyiv, Indonesia. Cov menyuam no hnyav tsuas yog 600-900 grams ntawm ib tus menyuam qaib, thiab 450-650 grams ntawm ib tug qaib. Cov tsiaj yog suav tias yog ntsias, zoo nkauj. Tab sis, txawm hais tias qhov no, lawv nqa 100-150 qe dawb lossis qab zib qe txhua lub xyoo, hnyav 45-50 grams, thiab lawv muaj lub tswv yim zoo tsim los rub tawm ib lub clutch.
Cov pab pawg no suav nrog ntau dua kaum plaub tus tsiaj coj, uas ua rau muaj kev sib cav zoo txog lawv cov qauv. Nyob rau xyoo pua 12, cov qaib dwarf tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Russia, lawv tau tis npe rau tus tsiaj poj vaj, thiab tseem muaj kev sib cav txawm tias yuav txiav txim siab nws ua ywj siab lossis faib nws li bantam.
Tseem muaj cov cim qhia dav dav ntawm tus tsiaj. Lawv muaj lub cev nyob tsis xws luag, yuav luag ntsug. Cov tis yuav luag kov av, raws li lub davhlau thiab cov plaub tis ntev ntev heev. Lub zuag ntsis me me, tuaj yeem yog cov rosette thiab cov duab uas muaj nplooj. Raws li rau cov xim ntawm plaub, muaj ntau yam zoo.
Txawv tebchaws, Dutch, Hamburg, Danish thiab lwm yam feem ntau pom. Hauv Lavxias, lawv tus kheej bantam breeds. Calico bantam - kev sib ntau sib kis hauv peb lub teb chaws. Cov hauv paus ntawm lub hauv siab thiab tus Tsov tus tw muaj plaub dub nrog lub tint ntsuab, lawv sab saum toj yog xim liab. Cov qaib los tau sib dua.
Cov plaub tsiaj dawb tau tawg ua ke dhau ntawm ib qho xim av lossis liab keeb kwm yav dhau, uas ua rau lub siab xav tias chintz daim ntaub tau muab pov tseg dua tus noog. Lub hock yog daj, lub crest yog nplooj-puab. Hauv qee hom, tus ntiv tes kuj txaus ntshai. Nws kuj yog hu ua qaib porcelain.
Hauv cov duab no, cov qaib cov calico bantam yug
Altai bentamka - yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev tuft zoo nkauj ntawm lub taub hau, zoo li muaj plaub ceg txhawm. Xim tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv, ntau xim. Cov nplaim taws qaib no tau sau rau hauv Barnaul.
Hauv cov duab no, cov qaib ntawm Altai Bantamka yug
Walnut bantam - zoo ib yam li chintz, tsuas yog tsaus nti plumage. Walnut bantam lau qaib pleev xim rau cov ci ntsa iab thiab muaj nqis ntau dua li nqaij qaib. Nws muaj cov plaub ya ntev tsis ncaj ntawm nws tus Tsov tus tw thiab hauv siab. Ntawm caj dab, feathers ntev, liab.
Hauv daim duab walnut bantams
Sibright yog qhov txawv ntau yam sib txawv hauv cov xim. Plaub taub yog lub teeb xim av, kub, edged nrog tus kab txaij dub. Nyob rau yees duab bantam koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov noog uas zoo li kab txawv npauj npaim. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov pejxeem ntawm qhov kev yug menyuam no muaj ntau zuj zus, vim cov neeg laus cov noog feem ntau muaj mob, tuag, thiab lawv cov tsiaj me me, qe feem ntau tsis tau chiv.
Hauv daim duab bentamka sib thoob
Ntsias bantams lawv yog neeg tsis mob siab ntau, lawv muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo. Thaum daug daug, ntau dua li 90% ntawm cov me qaib ua lub neej muaj sia. Lawv tuaj yeem daug tawm qaib txhua lub caij ntuj sov, kwv yees li 3 lub hlis uake. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, cov noog yog heev ze-xaws, tsev neeg.
Cov yug qaib tiv thaiv lawv cov qaib, leej twg, ua tib zoo tu lawv cov menyuam, ob tus kheej thiab lwm tus. Ob tus kwj tsev thiab tus poj qaib yuav tiv thaiv qaib ntawm tus nqi ntawm lawv lub neej, ua siab tawv tsaj ntawm ib tus yeeb ncuab.
Lub saj zoo ntawm nqaij thiab qe yog zoo heev. Bantamok nqaij yog qhov tsim nyog ua zaub mov noj, nyuj nyoos heev. Lub qe yog khoom noj khoom haus thiab tsis muaj roj. Hauv kev sib txuas lus nrog ib tus neeg, cov qaib no kuj zoo nkauj heev, lawv nyiam, tus phooj ywg, paub txog thiab hlub lawv cov tswv. Roosters yog cov kiv cua ntawm cov nkauj hu nkauj, txawm tias lawv me me, lawv lub suab sonorous tuaj yeem hnov deb heev.
Kev tu thiab txij nkawm
Bentams yog cov ntawv qhia zoo, yog li koj xav tau cia lawv nyob tom qab laj kab tsawg kawg 2.5 metres hauv qhov siab. Cov mob zoo tshaj plaws rau kev khaws yog qhov dav (tsawg kawg 2 * 3 meters) siab aviary. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog muab cov noog nrog sov, vim hais tias kev noj qab haus huv tseem tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog lub caij ntuj no txias.
Rau qhov no, avia yuav tsum tau rhaub, thiab cov plag tsev yuav tsum yog yam tsis muaj av thiab npog nrog cov quav nyab thiab khoob khoob. Nws tseem yog qhov yuav tsum tau muab cov noog nrog rau "tus neeg sawv cev tu" - ncuav tshauv thiab xuab zeb rau hauv lub thawv, nrog qhov sib xyaw no lawv "ntxuav". Yog tias cov aviary nyob sab nraum zoov, qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom sov yuav tsum zoo li qub.
Thiab cov av uas tseem nyob hauv ib feem tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau sown nrog nyom - ntau yam cereals, alfalfa. Hloov chaw ntawm lub thawv nrog cov ntoo tshauv hauv qhov aviary sab nraum zoov, koj tsuas yog ua ib qho chaw so rau hauv av, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem hliv cov dej xuab zeb, dua li kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam thiab feather noj. Koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj lub chaw so thiab zes. Cov qauv no yuav tsum nyob hauv qab ru tsev.
Thaum khaws cov tsiaj loj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom qhia cov bantam nrog lwm tus noog, vim tias cov kooj pheeb tau dhau los ua kev tawm tsam thiab tuaj yeem sib ntaus. Nws tseem zoo dua los faib cov bantam pab tsiaj nws tus kheej mus rau ntau tsev neeg, nyob rau hauv uas ib tus qaib yuav nyob nrog 4-8 tus poj qaib.
Yog tias koj npaj siab los hloov lub "tsev neeg lub taub hau", tom qab ntawv nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv tus lau qaib uas paub txog cov hens, txwv tsis pub lawv tuaj yeem siv tau ntev thiab ntshai ntawm tsev neeg tshiab. Bantams yug zoo siab, lawv ncu masonry zoo heev. Tus poj qaib tawm txhua 3-4 hnub, sijhawm tas los nyob hauv lub zes.
Nws yooj yim lees txais lwm tus neeg lub qe, tab sis muab nws me me, koj tsis txhob nteg qe ntau dua li nws lub cev me tuaj yeem npog tau. Feem ntau broods naj npawb 10-12 qaib. Yog tias qhov hmoov tsis zoo tshwm sim rau ib qho ntawm cov qaib, thiab cov qaib tau tawm los tsis muaj niam, ces lwm tus niam tau yooj yim coj lawv mus rau hauv tsev neeg thiab yuav tsa lawv ua nws tus kheej.
Hauv cov duab no, tus menyuam qaib ntawm bentamka ib tus tsiaj
Bantam qe Lawv muab ncu rau 19-21 hnub, thiab thawj ob peb lub lis piam nws yuav tau zoo ua kom qaib nrog nqaij qaib hauv qhov chaw sov. Hauv 2-3 lub hlis, tus poj qaib yuav tu cov me. Koj tuaj yeem siv tus txheej txheem rau daug cov me nyuam qaib, tab sis qhov no tus naj npawb ntawm cov me nyuam daug daug feem ntau poob qis.
Cov bantams me me yuav tsum noj peb zaug ib hnub, vim lawv cov metabolism sai dua. Koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, ntau yam. Nws yuav tsum yog zaub thiab zaub mov noj. Yog tias tus noog tsis mus rau ntawm qhov nyom, koj yuav tsum muab zaub ntsuab, zaub tws (qos yaj ywm, carrots), cov vitamin muaj zog.
Txhawm rau khaws cov plumage zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov tshwj xeeb pub cov kua ntsev. Cov khoom noj pov tseg hauv dej hiav txwv kuj yog ib qho khoom noj zoo. Nws yuav zoo qee zaum muab cov tsev cheese. Cov menyuam mos tau noj nqaij minced nqaij los ntawm cov nqaij pov tseg kom txog thaum lawv cov kav dej hloov.
Nqe thiab tswv xyuas
Hauv Lavxias muaj chaw zov tsiaj, bentamok nqaij qaib yug tsiaj. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov neeg muag khoom haum rau ntawm kev nthuav tawm ua liaj ua teb. Ntawm cov qaib purebred, kuj tseem muaj cov hybrids uas tsis tuaj yeem sib txawv sab nraud, thiab tsis tas yuav them nyiaj rau tus noog uas nyob rau tiam thib peb yuav dhau los ua hom kab "vaj". Yog vim li ntawd, qhov kev xaiv ntawm tus yug menyuam yuav tsum txav mus kom txog thaj chaw zoo.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov hluas bantam rau 2.5 txhiab rubles, cov neeg laus cov tsiaj ntawm qee qhov kev yug menyuam ncav cuag tus nqi ntawm 7 txhiab rubles. Cov noog feem ntau tsuas yog muag hauv khub. Yog tias koj xav kom incubate qe koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem yuam lawv los ntawm Poland.
Kev txheeb xyuas: Andrey, Kemerovo - "Bantam qaib yog unpretentious heev, lawv khiav nrawm zoo, thiab ntxiv rau, menyuam yaus nyiam saib tus noog zoo nkauj thiab kaj". Maria, Tyumen - “Qhov kev yug menyuam yog ywj pheej heev, nws yug me nyuam qaib txig, txhua qhov kev txhawj xeeb tuaj yeem mus rau tus poj qaib. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau nyiaj zoo ntawm kev muag ntawm no cov nkauj dai kom zoo nkauj ”.
