Rothschild's peacock pheasant: txhua cov ntaub ntawv hais txog noog lub neej

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Lub Rothschild peacock pheasant (Polyplectron inopinatum) lossis roob peacock pheasant yog nyob rau tsev neeg pheasant, kev txiav txim ntawm qaib.

Cov phiaj xwm sab nraud ntawm Rothschild peacock pheasant.

Lub Rothschild peacock pheasant muaj qhov tsaus nti tsis pom kev tsis thooj nrog cov duab dub hauv qab. Feathers ntawm lub taub hau, caj pas, caj dab yog tsaus grey. Ib lub teeb xim grey nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov cwj nrag, taw dawb thiab sawb sawv ntawm lawv. Tis thiab nraub qaum yog siab ntseej-xim av nrog cov kab dub dub. Cov plaub ntawm cov tom kawg yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov me, puag ncig, ci nqaij ntsuab.

Dav dav plaub yog dub. Uppertail yog elongated txiv ntseej-xim av nrog pom cov txiv ntseej-daj thiab xim dub. Lub hauv qab yog brownish. Tus Tsov tus tw yog tsim los ntawm 20 tus tw plaub dub, uas yog npawv ntawm cov lus qhia. Lawv paub qhov txawv los ntawm qhov muaj pom ntawm lub teeb xim av. Tsis muaj qhov me me nyob ntawm nruab nrab tus tw tw plaub, tab sis lawv muaj lub ntsej muag zoo li xim hlau. Hauv qee tus tib neeg, cov kab tsis zoo ntawm cov duab sab hauv muaj qhov txawv yog pom ntawm cov plaub hau sab nraud. Cov nqaj yog qhov ntev, grey hauv xim, nrog ob lossis peb spurs. Lub kaus ncauj yog grey. Qhov loj ntawm tus txiv neej txog li 65 xyoos, poj niam me dua - 46 cm. Cov poj niam muaj cov pob me me thiab luv luv nrog yuav luag tsis muaj qhov muag.

Mloog lub suab ntawm Rothschild peacock pheasant.

Faib faib ntawm Rothschild peacock pheasant.

Lub Rothschild peacock pheasant feem ntau tau faib rau hauv Central Peninsular Malaysia, txawm hais tias muaj cov pov thawj loj hlob rau qhov muaj cov tsiaj ntawm no nyob sab qab teb Thaib. Nyob rau Malaysia, nws pom feem ntau ntawm thaj tsam Cameron Toj siab nyob rau sab qab teb, mus rau Genting Highlands, mus rau Larut nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob, thiab mus rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm thaj chaw deb ntawm Gunung Tahan thiab Gunung Benom. Muaj tsawg kawg 12 qhov chaw nyob uas yog Rothschild peacock pheasant nyob tam sim no. Tus naj npawb tag nrho ntawm cov noog yog tej zaum tsis tseem ceeb, vim nws qhov kev txwv tsis tshua muaj kev faib tawm thiab tsis tshua muaj tsawg ntawm cov hom no. Tam sim no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov noog tau maj mam tsawg zuj zus thiab cov naj npawb txog 2,500-9999 tus neeg muaj kev paub tab, ntau kawg 15,000 tus noog.

Cov vaj tse ntawm Rothschild peacock pheasant.

Rothschild's peacock pheasants yog cov noog sedentary. Lawv nyob hauv thaj av qis dua thiab sab roob hav zoov, nrog rau hav zoov elven. Lawv kis tau los ntawm qhov siab ntawm 820 metres mus rau 1600 metres, thiab tseem pom ntawm qhov siab ntawm 1800 meters. Lawv nyiam nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntxhab lossis nyob ntawm ntug kev uas muaj cov ntoo qhib thiab muaj ntoo tawv.

Kev txuag kev ntsuas rau Rothschild peacock pheasant.

Muaj tsawg kawg peb qhov tshwj xeeb muaj kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv uas Rothschild peacock pheasants nyob: Taman Negara (uas suav nrog Gunung Tahan, ntxiv rau ntau yam lwm qhov chaw siab tshaj qhov twg noog tsawg tsawg), Krau Reserve (uas suav nrog ib feem peb ntawm cov nqes hav ntawm Gunung Benom) thiab qhov chaw me me Fraser Hill Game Reserve.

Muaj cov kev ua kom yug menyuam rau Rothschild Peacock Pheasants.

Txhawm rau khaws cov noog tsis tshua muaj, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov pej xeem tsis tu ncua hauv txhua qhov chaw paub thiab ntsuas cov kev nyiam ntawm cov tsiaj no mus rau qhov chaw nyob, kom meej meej txog kev faib khoom thiab lub xeev ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thaj tsam, tsim kom muaj tus tsiaj pheasants tau kis hauv thaj chaw qaum teb. Siv cov cib fim los tsim lwm qhov chaw tiv thaiv nrog rau cov chaw tseem ceeb. Tsim cov txheej txheem los pab txhawb cov pej xeem tseem ceeb hauv Peninsular Malaysia thiab txhawb cov kab ua yug menyuam.

Pub Cov Khoom Noj Rothschild peacock pheasant.

Cov tshis caj dab yaj nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj pub rau cov tsiaj ua tsiaj me: cov cua nab, kab thiab lawv cov kab menyuam.

Luam ntawm Rothschild peacock pheasant.

Tus noog yaj taub hau loj nyob ua khub lossis ua ib pawg tsev neeg me. Thaum lub caij mating, tus txiv neej kis nws cov xim plumage thiab ua qauv qhia rau tus poj niam. Shakes nrog tsa tus Tsov tus tw plaub. Cov tis qhib dav, qhia tsis txawv txav - "qhov muag".

Clutch ntawm lub qe me me, tsuas yog ib lossis ob lub qe.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, tus poj niam txiv neej tus poj niam txiv neej ua rau ntau tus txiv ntoo nyob rau ib lub caij thiab ncu nws tus kheej. Tus txiv neej tsis zaum nteg qe, tab sis khaws cia ze ntawm zes. Cov me nyuam qaib yog hom brood thiab, thaum nyuam qhuav qhuav qhuav, ua raws li poj niam. Thaum muaj xwm txheej, lawv nkaum hauv qab nws tus Tsov tus tw.

Kev txuag cov xwm txheej ntawm Rothschild peacock pheasant.

Rothschild peacock pheasant raug cais raws li cov hom tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv vim tias nws muaj qhov me me, faib ntau ntawm nws tus lej thiab nws tus lej tau nce zuj zus thiab maj mam poob vim qhov hloov chaw hauv thaj chaw siab. Yog li no, txawm tias cov lus thov los txhim kho txoj kev sib txuas nrog ntau lub ntsiab lus: Genting Highlands, Fraser Hill thiab Cameron Highlands yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntxiv thiab ua rau thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov hav zoov roob. Cov phiaj xwm no tau raug muab ncua, zoo li yav tom ntej, txoj kev tsuas yog yuav cuam tshuam ntau yam cuam tshuam thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau kev yug tsiaj. Kev hloov ntawm cov hav zoov rau kev ua liaj ua teb nyob ib puag ncig qhov qis ntawm hav zoov kuj ua rau qee qhov poob qis hauv cov lej pheasant.

Khaws Rothschild peacock pheasant nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev.

Rothschild yaj yuam pheasants sai tau siv tau los khaws cia hauv aviaries. Txog kev yug tsiaj, pheasants tau muab tso rau hauv cov chav dav dav nrog qhov chaw sov. Cov noog tsis sib cav thiab nyob ua ke nrog lwm cov noog (geese, nquab, os), tab sis nrog cov tsiaj sib txheeb. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm yaj yuam yaj tau zoo ib yam li cov cwj pwm ntawm qaib hauv tsev. Lawv yog cov monogamous thiab khaws cia hauv khub. Cov txiv neej thaum lub caij mating kis tau tus Tsov tus tw thiab tis thiab qhia pom cov plumage zoo nkauj rau poj niam.

Hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob, peacock pheasants pub rau cov tsiaj nyeg invertebrates, yog li ntawd, thaum khaws cia rau hauv cov chaw qhib huab cua, lawv tau txais cov khoom noj protein uas mos muag: ya kab, ua kab noj mov, nqaij minced, hau qe.

Cov zaub mov yog ntxiv nrog crumbs ntawm dawb crackers, grated carrots. Tus noog yaj yuam tsis tshua noj nplooj thiab tua, yog li aviaries nrog cov noog tuaj yeem tau toj roob hauv pes.

Peacock pheasant qe tau tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov kub ntawm 33.5 degrees C, cov av noo yog tswj ntawm 60-70%. Kev tsim kho kav 24 hnub. Cov me nyaum qaib yog brood thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog los ua ywj siab. Tom qab tus tis rov qab rov qab, lawv tau yooj yim nce mus rau qhov qhov chaw siab li ob meters siab. Cov me nyuam qaib ntawm cov yaj yuam yaj tsis sau cov zaub mov hauv av, tab sis nqa nws los ntawm nqaj ntawm tus poj niam. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau thawj lub lim tiam lawv tau pub nrog tweezers lossis nqa los ntawm tes. 6 pluas noj mov tauj ib hnub yuav txaus rau ib tug qaib. Cov me nyuam qaib peck nyob cov zaub mov zoo dua, nyob rau lub sijhawm no lawv muab cov kabmob dawb uas tsis muaj lub vov tuab, uas yooj yim muab zom. Thaum lub pheasants loj hlob tuaj, lawv tau pub nrog cov nqaij zoo nkauj xyaw nrog cov khoom noj muag. Tam sim no lawv khaws zaub mov hauv av, ib yam li cov neeg laus cog qoob loo. Hauv kev poob cev qhev, yaj yaj pheasants muaj nyob txog 15 xyoos.

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